- The pushup is a classic exercise that you learned in middle
school. But for that same reason, you've probably picked up some bad habits
throughout the years. Your technique is just as important when doing a pushup
as it is when you're doing a heavy lift. If you want to increase your gains,
you've got to keep perfecting your technique. Here's how to clean up your
pushups, and crank out more reps today.
1) The Mistake: You only concentrate on the push.
The move is called the pushup, but that doesn't mean you can
ignore the descent. Don't let gravity do the work for you. The eccentric, or
lowering, portion of the move builds strength to.
To Fix: At the top of the pushup, pretend to dig your hands
into the floor by grabbing it with all of your fingers. This turns on your
lats, which you'll use to pull your chest toward the floor. Your lats are the
biggest muscles in your back, so activating them not only helps with lowering,
but also helps when it's time to power up to top.
2) Mistake: Your hands are too far apart.
Placing your hands wide is a sneaky way to do less work. The
reason: It shortens the distance from your body to the floor. It also puts a
greater emphasis on your chest, increasing the stress to your shoulders.
To Fix: Place your palms directly beneath your shoulders.
This enables you to keep your elbows tucked close to your sides, working both
your chest and triceps. It makes the pushup harder, but it'll make you stronger
in the long run and save your shoulders, he says.
3) Mistake: You don't shake it out.
Muscle tightness occurs when you create high amounts of
tension with load or volume. And while tension leads to strength and size
gains, it can also lead to imbalances and pain if you don't release it after
the exercise. The same thing can happen when you concentrate on both the
lowering and lifting of a pushup because you're keeping your pecs and arms
under tension longer.
To Fix: Perform a bridge stretch on a Swiss ball between
sets. It'll stretch out your core, chest, shoulders, and even your lats, he
says. Here's how to do it: Place your head and upper back on the ball, and
reach your arms out perpendicular to your body. Let your hips sink toward the
floor. Hold this position for 10 breaths.
4) Mistake: Your neck wobbles.
It calls this the chicken neck. "It happens when your
chest and arms are tired, and your neck juts out toward the floor." Not
only does it look silly, but it throws your spine out of alignment and
increases your chance of injury. A complete pushup is when your chest, not your
nose, touches the floor, he says.
To Fix: Your body should form a straight line from your
head to your ankles. If a broomstick were placed on your back, it should make
contact with your head, upper back, and butt. Keep your body in that alignment
the entire time.
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